Breivik says he would do it all again

Anders Behring Breivik smiles during the start of the trial's second day. [AFP]
PHOTO

Anders Behring Breivik smiles during the start of the trial's second day. [AFP]

VIDEO from Australia Network News

Anders Behring Breivik on trial in Norway

Created: 18/04/2012

AUDIO

Norway remembers its dead

Created: 17/04/2012

Last Updated: Wed, 18 Apr 2012 08:54:00 +1000

Norwegian mass killer Anders Behring Breivik has told a court his twin attacks, which killed 77 people, were "sophisticated and spectacular" and he would do them again.

On the second day of his trial, Breivik took the stand for the first time after one of the trial's five judges was dismissed for posting an online comment saying the 33-year-old gunman should face the death penalty.

Breivik has pleaded not guilty and said he was defending his country by setting off a car bomb that killed eight people at government headquarters in Oslo last July, then killing another 69 people in a shooting spree at a youth summer camp organised by the ruling Labour Party.

"I have carried out the most sophisticated and spectacular political attack committed in Europe since the Second World War," Breivik told the court in a prepared statement.

"They (Norwegians) risk being a minority in their own capital in their own country in the future.

"Yes, I would have done it again, because offences against my people ... are many times as bad."

While he has admitted the killings and will likely be kept behind bars for the rest of his life, Breivik's main objective is to prove he is sane, a court judgement that he sees as vindicating his anti-Muslim and anti-immigration cause.

The high school dropout has said being labelled insane would be a "fate worse than death".

If found guilty and sane, Breivik faces a maximum 21-year sentence but could be held indefinitely if he is considered a continuing danger.

If declared insane, he would be held in a psychiatric institution indefinitely with periodic reviews.

Norway does not have the death penalty.

Breivik's testimony will not be broadcast on television due to concerns that the gunman could use the trial as propaganda for his violent cause.

Judge sacked

The day began in controversy after the court dismissed a lay judge after he posted a comment on a Facebook page days after the massacre saying the gunman should face the death penalty.

Two professional judges, as well as three lay judges chosen from civil society, preside over the court.

Lay judge Thomas Indreboe posted "The death penalty is the only just outcome of this case" on a Facebook page.

After a 30-minute recess to reach a decision, chief judge Wenche Elizabeth Arntzen said Mr Indreboe was unfit to continue because of the comments.

He will be replaced by one of two substitute judges already in court.

On Monday, Breivik appeared for the first time in court, giving a clenched-fist salute, smirking at the court and pleading not guilty in a trial that threatens to showcase his anti-Islamic views.

Breivik listened impassively for hours on the first day of the trial as prosecutors read out an indictment detailing how he massacred teenagers trapped on a island resort outside Oslo.

He only shed tears when the court later showed one of his propaganda videos.

Breivik shot most of his victims several times, often using the first shot to take down his target then following up with a shot to the head. His youngest victim was 14. He later surrendered as "commander of the Norwegian resistance movement".

Public platform

More than 200 people sat in the specially built courtroom while about 700 attack survivors and family members of victims watched on closed-circuit video around the country.

Some Norwegians fear Breivik will succeed in turning the trial, with about 800 journalists on hand, into a platform for his anti-immigrant ideas.

One Norwegian newspaper offered online readers a way to remove all Breivik-related stories.

His defence team has called 29 witnesses to argue Breivik was sane, with a world view shared by a narrow group of people.

His proposed witnesses include Mullah Krekar, the Kurdish founder of Islamist group Ansar al-Islam, who was recently jailed in Norway for making death threats, and "Fjordman", a right-wing blogger who influenced Breivik.

Breivik is scheduled to testify for about a week.

An initial psychiatric evaluation concluded that Breivik was criminally insane while a second, completed in the past week, found no evidence of psychosis.

Resolving this conflict could be the five-judge panel's major decision during the trial.

The trial is scheduled to last 10 weeks.

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